Northern Friends Peace Board
Annual Report of our work in 2004



Introduction

After the intense peace witnessing and campaigning of 2003, 2004 was a quieter year for Northern Friends Peace Board.  Our review process that began at the end of 2003 continued during the following few months, resulting in the laying down of some work and the establishment of foundations for the next phase. 

Our experiences of involving a large number of our members in thematic working groups was mixed, with a number of very positive outcomes but also some difficulties in ensuring their effectiveness and the appropriate level of commitment from members.  Our survey of Friends’ interests, needs and activities likewise gave us a mixed picture of constant and committed involvement in peace witness alongside dilemmas and questions about the peace testimony in practice.

A report from the Oxford Research Group towards the end of the year concluded that, whilst peace campaigning activities in response to very particular situations is crucial, so too is sustained and  planned project-based peace work.  We recognise that our responsibility is to take a longer-term approach, being careful to plan and evaluate properly, alongside our responses to crises.  Our own members’ involvement in a variety of activities with Friends and others locally is our strength, but – as for Friends throughout Britain – they often find themselves having to fill several different roles in addition to those on Northern Friends Peace Board.  We are grateful for all that our members bring to the Board, in helping develop our understanding and our witness.

We are grateful too for the continued financial support that has come from Friends, Attenders and their Meetings throughout the year and for the funding from charitable trusts and bequests.  We are always conscious of the need to use these valuable resources with care, but also greatly encouraged that the support we have had over recent years will enable us to look ahead a reasonable distance in our work and to resource it properly when need be.



Board meetings

As usual, we had four meetings of the Board during the year, covering a wide geographical area.  The meetings are part decision-making events and part opportunities to learn from speakers and from one-another.  They remain a key feature of our life as a worshipping committee and community of Friends.

Highlights of these meetings during 2004 include:

In Lancaster in February, we heard from Marigold Bentley of Quaker Peace and Social Witness about the wider spread of that Committee and its sub-committee’s work and activities.  We also spent a good period of time exploring the themes that were emerging in our review exercise (see below for more detail about this), aided by a colourful audio-visual presentation of the results from our Clerk. 
 
Our summer meeting saw us travel to Aberdeen for a meeting at the northern-most Meeting House in Scotland.  Foundations were put in place for the new project groups and a consideration was given to the most effective and valuable way of meeting together as a Board.  David Gee spoke to us about the emerging area of work he was developing on non-military security.  We experimented on this occasion by putting members up partly with local Friends and partly at the city’s youth hostel.  We valued the extra time we were able to spend together and in meeting and socialising with Aberdeen Friends during the weekend.

Another coastal location in September – this time Liverpool.  Our speaker on this occasion was Colin Parry, whose son Tim was killed at the age of 13 by an IRA bomb in Warrington town centre in the early 1990s.  Colin and his wife Wendy had spent some time after their son’s death in travelling and meeting with people in Britain, Ireland and the United States, seeking to understand a little more of the context of the conflict which had made such a tragic impact on their family.  With support from many quarters, they had been able to set up the Warrington Peace Centre.  Colin’s presentation to the Board was personal, passionate and hugely memorable.

An icy November day, but a warm welcome and warm meeting house in Harrogate!  Crucial business at this meeting was based around Board members’ own contributions to and involvement in the work of the Board.  We had important appointments to make to our Executive committee (including Clerks for the coming years) and spent time considering the range of other ways in which our members can act in furthering the Board’s work, within the meetings and committees and in relating it to Friends and attenders in their Monthly Meetings.  In the afternoon, Ray Gaston and July Greenan (an Anglican vicar and member from Leeds) gave a vivid presentation in words, music and pictures of their church’s journey in witnessing for peace over recent years.  Harrogate Friends joined NFPB members in the evening for a ceilidh, warming ourselves up through dance before heading back into the cold night.


Review and forward planning

At the end of 2003, we launched a review of our recent work, and this continued in the first months of 2004.  Having evaluated our three key working groups during a Board November 2003 meeting, we went on to consult much more widely with Friends.  A series of questions were taken by our members to Friends and Attenders in the north.  Some turned these into questionnaires for people to complete, some consulted Friends by phone, and others considered the questions in groups.  The responses were very illuminating, and some of these are summarised below.


You and the Peace Testimony:

QUESTION: How do you live out your Peace Testimony?
  • By trying to be non-aggressive and non-confrontational in my personal life and promoting negotiation rather than confrontation in work situations
  • I try not to say anything about a person that I wouldn’t say to their face.  In public places, I try – though don’t always find it easy – to challenge non-peaceful statements, whether at the personal or international level, and by not doing  so in an aggressive way.
  • I believe the work that I do, by making a difference in the lives of people who would otherwise experience great frustration and many limitations, is  a contribution to a more just and peaceful society.
  • I live the peace testimony by attending Quaker Meetings for Worship at the Fylingdales base on the North York Moors.
  • I try to make it clear to others about my views on peace and war.  If people are doing what I believe is correct in the promotion of peace I contact them and tell them of my support.
  • I do not think of my life in terms of living out the peace testimony separate from living what I perceive to be a life trying to follow the life of Christ and trying to be as far as possible a good Quaker.
QUESTION:  What do you find easy in relation to the Peace Testimony, and what do you find challenging?
Easy …
  • Being as convinced as ever that war is always both wrong and futil
  • As Quakers, it is easier to talk to others about peace since we carry with us in the very name a reputation for being actively involved in find ways through conflict.
  • The easy part of my peace testimony is being uncomfortable with conflict and trying to resolve it at a personal level.
  • Less personal incidents are easier.
  • I find the spiritual side easier than the political side.
Difficult …
  • I find that there is nothing easy in relation to the peace testimony – I have an ongoing struggle with it.  I feel that war is horrible, but that the alternative is more horrible – i.e. allowing aggressors to take away our freedom and way of life.
  • Nothing is easy.  Sometimes being angry causes guilt – I then remind myself I’m striving to be a Quaker, not a Saint!
  • I find forgiving very challenging.
  • I find it difficult when I don’t have enough time or I feel stressed or tired or there’s lots of things I need to keep my eye on.  I find it difficult when its over an issue which affects my children.
  • The challenge is that we could always do more.

Support and encouragement
QUESTION:  What resources and activities – from whatever source – have you found helpful in your Peace Testimony and witness in recent years and would you expect to find useful in the future?
Books – QF&P, Inspiring People, Meeting for Worship, Other Organisations,  Briefings, Leaflets, Public Witness, Speakers, Discussions, Training & Workshops, Display materials, Focus on children & young people

As a result of the whole process, the existing working groups were laid down in the course of the year, and terms of reference were drawn up for new project groups.  In addition, the Executive and Board set out a framework for the continuing work.

The first project groups pick up and develop work started under the wider Culture of Peace and Challenging Militarism Working Groups.  It was valuable for a period to have a large number of our members involved in the work of these earlier groups, but we concluded that it was not sustainable for such a number to be active in this way of a longer period of time. 

Similarly, whilst taking an overview of issues under the general headings of the working groups enabled a number of concerns and interests to be picked up, it did mean that we had begun to spread our energies and focus too thinly.  The new project groups have therefore been set up with a narrower focus, a more limited time-scale and smaller memberships.  They will be based around work on:
  • Racism and peace
  • Violence in entertainment
  • US Missile defence and the UK
A further group will be set up later in 2005 on “Speaking our Peace” .  This group will seek to address particular concerns expressed in responses to our questions to Friends.  In particular, the value of learning from others in a face-to-face setting, either as speakers on a platform or in seminars, workshops discussions etc.   It will also look at ways in which Friends and Meetings can be helped to articulate to a wider audience our concerns and understanding about the peace testimony in today’s world. 

An additional strand that emerged from the consultation process is that NFPB needed to make itself more visible and to develop a variety of means of working with Friends locally and regionally.  One way in which we shall be developing this is to look at how we arrange our quarterly Board meetings. At the end of the year we wrote to Meetings suggesting that they may wish to invite us to meet in their Meeting Houses and develop a programme that will in some way be of joint interest to NFPB and to Friends in that area.  We hope too that each of our project groups will look at ways of including a strong sense of joint working with local and regional groups of Friends.



Working groups

Whilst the activities arising from the larger working groups were not developed in any new directions –– this year (due to the review process), it did continue.

Culture of Peace

Workshops

We were involved in three workshop activities during the year. 

In (February?) we facilitated a workshop on Building a Culture of Peace at Bradford Friends Meeting House for about fifteen Quakers and others from Bradford and surroundings.  Facilitators were Philip Austin and Mary Alice Mansell.
 
In the months leading up to Easter we worked with the Quaker Outreach in Yorkshire committee in developing a long-weekend programme of workshop activities around the theme of Pathways to Peace.  Four members of Northern Friends Peace Board worked with other Friends from Yorkshire in facilitating a range of activities for several dozen participants on the theme at Cober Hill conference centre near Scarborough. NFPB facilitators were Philip Austin, Una Parker, Jenny Wistreich and Kathleen Rodham.

In October, we ran a workshop at Keswick Friends Meeting House for Friends and others from north Cumbria on the theme of Living Peace.  Twenty participants worked together in exploring current concerns, visions for the future and in developing and priorities strategies for action.

Racism

Our concern about racism as an element of ‘un-peacefulness’ in our communities continued.  In the lead up to the European and local elections in the spring, we felt it important to give Friends and others some encouragement to voice our hope that racist politics would not make any headway.  We produced a simple poster for Friends to use in Meeting Houses (see below) and distributed sheets of mini-stickers, for Friends and others to use as they saw fit.

We continued to keep in touch with other Friends’ groups on this area of concern.  With Quaker Voluntary Action (QVA) we developed a bid for a joint one-year peace worker, to be selected, supported and funded by Quaker Peace and Social Witness and the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust.  We were unsuccessful in this bid but the exercise was valuable in giving shape to some possible ways of working together in the future.  We were very pleased to be able to attend two consultative events organised by the Quaker Life Racial Equality committee, in Birmingham and in Leicester respectively.  These too were valuable in getting a sense of what our own distinctive contribution to work in this are could / should be.

Challenging Militarism

We continued to monitor resources and activities relating to the war in Iraq and those in other parts of the world, and developments relating to disarmament and militarism.  With such a range of issues and opportunities for involvement, our chief role has been to look for places where Friends can make a particular contribution.  We have done this through continued distribution of our Signpost Leaflets, through our newsletter and other mailings to Friends, through email circulation lists and through resources and calendar items on our regularly updated web site.

Missile Defence

We have continued our active involvement with the Missile Defence Working Group, a networking and co-ordinating body bringing together staff members from campaigning and research organisations whose work encompasses US missile defence.  We play a role in monitoring web-based news services and circulating information and news to other members of the working group.  We helped in hosting meetings when the group has met in the north (which it has done alternately with its London meetings) and in supporting a process of dialogue with civil servants from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Ministry of Defence.

Board members supported peaceful protests at Fylingdales and at Menwith Hill in Yorkshire throughout the year and joined with other Friends in attending the Meetings for Worship at the gates of these bases on the first Saturdays of each month.  The Board has helped to publicise these Meetings through printed fliers and through submitting diary notices to The Friend on a regular basis.


Resources, communications and networking

As well as our project work and our Board meetings, we continue to serve as a resource for Friends and other acting for peace in a wide range of different ways. 

Information:

Our website is regularly maintained and updated and continues to receive visits from the world over.  It includes information about our work and electronic versions of materials produced by our projects and working groups, as well as information to many other peace initiatives in the UK and abroad.  We produced two newsletters in the course of the year and had materials and a display at Britain Yearly Meeting and at the QPSW Annual Conference.

Resources: 

Our core materials have sold well throughout the year.  These have included The Peace Papers, our envelope re-use labels, mini-stickers, posters and postcards and banner kits.  Occasionally we also still get requests for publications such as Orange and Green, published by Northern Friends Peace Board in the 1970s on the subject of the then-emerging troubles in Northern Ireland.  We have been pleased to be able to provide packs of materials and exhibition resources for local Friends to have a visible presence at particular events.

Networking: 

In addition to the project-related networking, we maintain our links with a number of other bodies, some through membership links.  These include the Network for Peace, the Network for Christian Peace Organisations and the International Peace Bureau.  Amongst Friends we try to make ourselves visible and available at Britain Yearly Meeting and attended the November meeting of the European Quaker Peace and Consultation.  We have supported the Week of Prayer for World Peace for a further year by compiling and hosting web-pages for the week on our own site.  We continued to maintain and contribute to the PeaceTest email discussion list for Friends.



Report of the Executive
The Executive submit their report and the accounts for the year ended 31st December 2004. The Executive confirm that the accounts comply with current statutory requirements and the charity's constitution.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activity of the Board is the advancement within its areas of operation of the religious principles of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) through the education and training of members of the public in matters of justice, peace and the integrity of creation with special reference to that against the occasion of all wars through the provision of organised courses and programmes.
ORGANISATION AND ACTIVITIES
The Board shall maintain a Scottish postal address, and its constitution shall be governed by the Law of Scotland. Procedures of the Board and its committees shall follow the general counsel on church affairs set out in the Book of discipline of the Society.
The area of operation covered by the Board shall be primarily that covered by the General and Monthly Meetings of Britain Yearly Meeting in Scotland, North Wales and Northern England.
The Board employs a co-ordinator, and a part time administrative assistant. There were no changes in activities in the year.
REVIEW OF PROGRESS AND ACHIEVEMENTS
A review process carried out in the early part of 2004 involved a consideration internally of the functioning of our working groups and other activities and externally, of the needs and concerns of Friends and others in the north of Britain.  This resulted in a set of new proposals being developed, three new project groups being set and further activities to involve the wider network of Friends in future work. The bulk of the work continued to be conducted from our office at the Victoria Hall in Bolton.
Four Board meetings took place during the year, with speakers on a range of issues of interest to our members and of relevance to our work of seeking to support Quakers and others in acting for peace in all its height and breadth. The Executive Meeting, comprising our Trustees, also met four times during the year.
During the period covered, Joanna Valentine has served as Clerk to the Board, Nova Brockbank as Assistant Clerk, Clare Whitehead as Clerk to the Executive, and Tim Carlisle as Treasurer.  Tony and Jane Robinson served as joint Administrative Treasurers in 2004, undertaking the bulk of the routine book-keeping and payments in and out of our accounts.  Philip Austin and Steven Waling, Co-ordinator and Administrative Assistant respectively, undertook a basic training in the use of QuickBooks accounting software in the autumn in preparation for them taking on the bulk of the finance administration from the beginning of 2005.
Other key activities to note during the year have included
  • Support for Friends’ visible peace witness at various events.
  • Workshops for Friends and meetings, including full involvement in the running of Yorkshire General Meeting’s “Easter Settlement” weekend on the theme of Pathways to Peace
  • Continued networking amongst Friends in the north on the issue of racism in our communities and gathering materials on violence in entertainment.
  • Production of additional materials - on paper and on our web pages - to support people in their witness and other responses to world events.
  • Production of one further signpost leaflet on issues relating to militarism in the north of Britain.
  • Participation in a range of conferences and other events, including speaking at Quaker and non-Quaker meetings.
  • Collaboration with other members of the UK's Missile Defence Working Group in undertaking dialogue with UK government officials and in monitoring developments regarding UK involvement with the US Missile Defence plans.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE EXECUTIVE
The law requires the Executive to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the charity and of the incoming resources of the year and the application of resources of the charity for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the Executive are required to:
  • select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently,
  • make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent,
  • state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements,
  • prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the charity will continue in business.
The Executive are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the charity and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with applicable accounting standards. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the charity and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
COMMENTARY ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Giving from Friends and their Meetings has was slightly less during 2004 than it was in 2003.  Revenue from Charitable Trusts was significantly less with the end of the three-year grant from the Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust and of the associated project work.  The new projects set up are ongoing and it is fully expected that the existing funds will be sufficient to meet the needs of these projects. We received further income from legacies this year and an increase in the regular commission payment from the Phone Co-op in relation to our affinity scheme with them.  New computer equipment was purchased during the year
RISK STATEMENT
In order to avoid running at a deficit we continued to exercise caution in our spending during the year. This has meant that our reserves remain at a good level, giving security and confidence for the future. A higher proportion of our assets were in the form of cash rather than stock at the end of the year, putting us in a stronger operational position.
RESERVES POLICY
In March 2001 Trustees agreed that we should endeavour to hold in our reserves the equivalent of four month's running costs, based on the period of notice required for the termination of our Co-ordinator's employment and any winding up costs associated with that. Our current reserves exceed this margin, largely as a result of the unexpected receipt in the course of the previous year of three legacies. There may be unexpected uses to which these funds might be put in the course of the year and we expect  to draw on them to develop project work when necessary.

By Order of The Executive
Clare Whitehead 
Clerk to the Executive during 2004


Northern Friends Peace Board                   
Statement of financial activities and income and expenditure account                   
for the year ended 31 December 2004    


  2004    2003 
Incoming resources


Donations 
- Individuals 
2,731 
7,671  

- Legacies 
553 2,070  

- Meetings 28,864 23,316

- Trust Funds 
6,238 12,313 
Investment income

1,846 1,181
Workshop fees and sales
1,060
2,519
Other sundry income
870   
751
Total incoming resources
42,162 49,821




Resources expended 


Salaries

28,348 27,647
Rent, heat & light

1,192 1,192
Staff & committee development
300 90 
Stationery, postage, telephone & office
2,151 3,477
Communications & events
517 561
Representatives’ travel
40 245
Insurance
210
210
Depreciation
471 299
Cost of publications
1,395 970
Projectwork & workshops
693 1,213
Examination and accountancy
958 922
Sundry
428 615
Board expenses
1,774 865
Total Resources Expended
38,477 38,306




Net incoming/ (outgoing)
resources for the year
 

3,685
11,515
Transfer between funds     



Net movement in funds
3,685 11,515
Funds at 3l December 2003
71,202 59,687
Funds at 31 December 2004
74,887 71,202
             


Northern Friends Peace Board Members during 2004
                   
Monthly Meeting
Name
Balby        
Frances Morgan,  Gillian Hind (dep from Oct)
Brighouse Anne Marshall
Carlisle and Holme Elaine Marney, Jan Mills (dep)
Cheshire Tim Carlisle, (Executive Treasurer), Margaret Wood (dep)
Darlington Doreen Hammond, Mike Winstanley (dep)
East Scotland Peter Cheer, Barbara Davey (dep)
Guisborough Raymond Chadwick, Martyn Gaudie (dep)
Hardshaw East Margaret Lever, David Slater (dep)
Hardshaw West John Hamilton
Kendal & Sedbergh              
Roy Adams, Steve Timson (dep)
Lancaster Jenny Foot, Otto Wangermann (dep)
Leeds Una Parker
Lincolnshire Nick Hethershaw
Marsden Keith Dewhurst, Douglas Stewart (dep)
Northumbria Nova Brockbank (Assistant Clerk)
North of Scotland Paul Kendall
North Wales Oliver Campbell Leith, Peter White (until June)
Notts and Derby Helen Bailey, Melanie Thomas (dep)
Pardshaw Michael Evans (from autumn)
Pickering and Hull 
Kathleen Rodham
Pontefract           
Graham Bretherick, Suzanne Wilson (dep)
Wensleydale & Swaledale Robin West
Settle Joanna Valentine (Board Clerk), Tom McConnell (dep)
South East Scotland Geoffrey Carnall & Elisabeth Seale Carnall
Swarthmore David Harris, Josephine Wyatt (dep)
West Scotland Mary Alice Mansell
Wirral and Chester         Shirley Johnson, Cliodhna Mulhern
York  
Jenny Wistreich
Co-opted members

Maria Brown, Hilary Fenten, Peter Kennedy, Anni Rainbow, Brenda Rigby,  Jo Valentine, Caroline Westgate, Clare Whitehead (Clerk to the Executive)
Young Friends General Meeting Representatives
Jonathan Riddell, Vivian Barty Taylor
Quaker Peace & Social Witness Steve Whiting, David Gee
Honorary Members
Jessie Baston, Mary Bradbury
Board Treasurers Tim Carlisle (Executive Treasurer), Jane Robinson and Tony Robinson (Administrative Treasurers) [Contact via the NFPB Office]
Board Co-ordinator Philip Austin